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Agency Weighed,
but Discarded, Plan Reconfiguring the Internet
by John Markoff
NY Times, November 22, 2002
The Pentagon research agency that is exploring how to create a vast database of electronic transactions and analyze them for potential terrorist activity considered but rejected another surveillance idea: tagging Internet data with unique personal markers to make anonymous use of some parts of the Internet impossible.
Pentagon Data Mining: Just Say 'No'
by Carlton Vogt
Infoworld, November 20, 2002
Unless you have been living in a cave, you're aware of the
Pentagon's Total Information Awareness (TIA) program, the goal of which is to
accumulate every bit of transactional online data worldwide and use data mining
techniques to provide intelligence information.
Privacy advocates of all political persuasions are in an uproar, but this is
something that should engage anyone who conducts any business that finds its way
online. TIA will give the Pentagon access to your credit card data, school
records, medical information, travel history, church affiliation, gun ownership,
ammunition purchases, library records, video rentals, you name it.
This will all be collected into a database, the purpose of which is ostensibly
to fight terrorism, but which will present a massive opportunity for government
abuse.
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A
Watchdog With Some Bite
by Elinor Abreu
The Industry Standard, September 25, 2000
Focusing on technology, a new privacy group puts companies on notice.
Customer
Expectations of Privacy
Who loves the concept of permission marketing better: online marketers or online
customers? The truth is, marketers love it to bits. Because getting permission
enables them to be the good guys. But how excited by "permission" are
the tens of millions of regular folks out there in cyberland? How many people
really recognize a permission-based marketing campaign for what it is and how it
protects them? Not too many, according to Nick's investigation of the top sites
and their privacy policies.
no service available commercially can successfully recover any data eliminated with this program
Privacy
Protection: Time to Think and Act Locally and Globally
by Esther Dyson
Web-Site
Sensitivity to Privacy Concerns: Collecting Personally Identifiable
Information and Passing Persistent Cookies
by Bill Helling
a little dated but still interesting
The
End of Privacy
by Adam L. Penenberg
November 29, 1999
Okay, so you've heard it before: America, the country that made "right to privacy" a credo, has lost its privacy to the computer. But it's far worse than you think. Advances in smart data-sifting techniques and the rise of massive databases have conspired to strip you naked.
http://www.eff.org/pub/Privacy/eff_privacy_top_12.html
The Electronic Frontier Foundation is a non-profit, non-partisan organization working in the public interest to protect fundamental civil liberties, including privacy and freedom of expression, in the arena of computers and the Internet. This site is useful to the beginners of the internet, as it explains how to protect your privacy while on-line.
-----
Polls, surveys, studies and stories in newspapers and on TV show
that concerns about the way businesses treat personal information and secure
transactions in cyberspace influence whether people shop online. To assure the
growth of electronic commerce, it is imperative that consumers feel safe online.
The Online Privacy Alliance is a group of corporations and associations who have
come together to introduce and promote business-wide actions that create an
environment of trust and foster the protection of individuals' privacy online.
http://www.privacyalliance.org/
This site has tried to bridge the gap betwen comsumers and corporations to ensure the consumers safety and fullfilling the needs of the industry.
http://www.socialsecuritynumber.com/
http://www.privacychoices.org/
Last March, privacy advocates cried foul over Microsoft's registration process, which they said the company could use to collect information about users' Web surfing habits without their knowledge.
http://www.wired.com/news/technology/0,1282,34262-2,00.html
Privacy began dying somewhere between the time Microsoft
founder Bill Gates was dropping out of Harvard and Dell Computer founder Michael
Dell was becoming a billionaire.
The birth of massive databases to store information and high-speed computer
chips to search for and retrieve data have made protecting personal privacy a
21st-century challenge.
http://www.buffalonews.com/editorial/20000207/1009249.htm
The ACLU has worked to ensure that First Amendment protections are extended to each new communications technology telephones, radio, television, cable, and now on-line communications. The ACLU has appeared before the Supreme Court and the Courts of Appeals in numerous cases involving the First Amendment, both as direct counsel and as amicus curiae. In fact, before the ACLU began its First Amendment litigation decades ago, First Amendment protections had not yet been extended to actions by the states and no statute, however unconstitutional, had ever been struck down as violating the First Amendment. We believe that encryption is necessary to protect First Amendment rights in all of these media (as well as protect privacy, discussed later), and we have participated in litigation and worked on legislation to protect the right of Americans to use encryption.
http://www.aclu.org/issues/cyber/priv/pro.rtf.html
A very informative site. Lots of in-depth backgound in the "about the issue" link. Great detail regarding the legislation.
http://www.computerprivacy.org/
More of a forum on the topic, than information.
For the first time in history, your speech, communications, beliefs, preferences, orientations and daily activities are being digitally archived. Your personal and private information is gathered every time you use the Internet. One site might ask for your birthdate, another might ask where you live, while a third wants to know how much you earn. These little requests for information often go unnoticed. What you don't realize, however, is that behind the scenes, this information is pooled into large databases by information aggregating companies (and others) and, combined with your credit information, education history, medical records, census info and more, the data is used to create eerily accurate profiles on you and millions of other netizens around the world. These profiles are then made available to third parties, that resell the information to marketers and advertisers, often without your knowledge or consent.
http://www.allfreewithfreedom.com/afwf2.html
A SMALL BUT discernible trend in the technology used to target
consumers is focusing on protecting privacy rights rather than invading them.
Companies are discovering that there is money to be made in offering privacy
protection along with their much-prized one-to-one marketing model.
The first products are bubbling up out of the PC online support industry.
For the full story:
http://www.infoworld.com/articles/hn/xml/00/02/14/000214hntech.xml
"Cookies" (those tiny text files that some sites
create on your system) generally are very, very safe. For example, by design,
only the site that creates a cookie normally can read that cookie.
But DoubleClick---the huge ad-banner company--- has overcome that limitation
through social engineering: They're paying 10 large web sites for user data. If
you go to one of these sites and make a purchase or enter any private
information, DoubleClick now has a way to get that data, and to link it to what
should have been the anonymous cookies generated by your visits to any of the
1500 or so web sites in the DoubleClick network.
In other words, DoubleClick is using human intervention to overcome the privacy
protection that's built into Cookie technology.
Reader Chuck Quenzler was the first to alert me to this, and he sent along an
address for more info, including how to opt out of DoubleClick's profiling, and
more:
http://www.cdt.org/action/doubleclick.shtml
Even so, I have to admit I wasn't sure what to make of all this at first, but then reader Gary G. Taylor sent me this link:
http://167.240.254.37/AGWebSite/press_release/pr10164.htm
It's a notice from the Michigan Attorney general, and it says in part:
February 17, 2000
Attorney General Jennifer M. Granholm today announced that she
has initiated legal proceedings against DoubleClick, Inc., the world's largest
Internet advertising business, and two web sites that it owns and controls,
IAF.net and NetDeals.com.
In a Notice of Intended Action filed today, Granholm alleges that DoubleClick
has violated the Michigan Consumer Protection Act and other laws by failing to
disclose to Internet users that DoubleClick is systematically implanting
electronic "cookies," or electronic surveillance files, on the hard
drives of users' computers without their knowledge or consent. According to
Granholm, DoubleClick is then compiling personal user profiles on consumers
which, potentially, can be linked directly to a consumer's name, home address
and e-mail account. DoubleClick has collected 100 million consumer profiles
according to news reports....
There's a problem with this release because cookies are not "electronic
surveillance files." By themselves, they're harmless, static text files,
and actually are highly useful. The problem is not with the cookies, but with
their abuse--- when DoubleClick works around the cookies' inherent safety and
anonymity, for example.
Still, it's clear something bad is going on here---Check it out for yourself!
1.
AMID HIGH-PROFILE charges that online ad giant DoubleClick is
infringing on consumer privacy, Capitol Hill is considering several online
privacy bills -- portions of which worry some technology groups.
Several bills introduced in 1999 are aimed at online consumer privacy
protection. Industry groups such as the Information Technology Association of
America (ITAA), however, fear that some of the bills are shortsighted.
For the full story:
http://www.infoworld.com/articles/hn/xml/00/02/21/000221hnprivacy.xml
(See http://www.langa.com/newsletters/2000/feb-21-00.htm#2 )
Reader David J Snyder dug out a bunch of opt-out links for
DoubleClick and many other ad-tracking companies as well; he says he got the
URLs from an issue of PC Computing.
http://www.247media.com/privacy.htm
http://www.flycast.com/about_us/index.cfm?sub=pri&content=privacy#optout
http://www.matchlogic.com/privacy/policy.htm
http://www.adforce.com/home/comp3_priv.html
http://www.engage.com/privacy/koptout.htm
http://www.doubleclick.net/company_info/about_doubleclick/privacy/privacy2.htm#optout
While Web privacy gets plenty of attention, a California legislator thinks TV viewers are increasingly vulnerable electronic privacy invasion. She's introduced legislation meant to limit use of viewer tracking info by next-generation TV services.
http://www.wired.com/news/politics/0,1283,34516,00.html?tw=wn20000224
How to protect your privacy from commercial invasions
Most junk doesn't find you by accident. It's carefully targeted based on information about you held in what we call junk databases. To stop junk and to protect your privacy you need to control the information stored about you in these junk databases. Here are the main ways you can do that.
http://www.junkbusters.com/ht/en/junkdata.html
How to protect your privacy from commercial invasions
http://www.junkbusters.com/ht/en/cookies.html
by Chris Oakes
3:20 p.m. 14.Feb.2000 PST
Privacy advocates are not impressed with DoubleClick's new multi-point consumer
privacy plan.
Experts say the Net ad agency's opt-out approach does not provide an adequate
solution to the privacy risks inherent in their practices.
http://www.wired.com/news/business/0,1367,34337,00.html
14.Jun.1999
DoubleClick, one of the Net's biggest ad firms, said on Monday it agreed to buy
consumer data marketer Abacus Direct in a US$1 billion stock swap.
The combination would create a powerful online direct-marketer armed with a rich
offline database -- complete with names, addresses, and phone numbers -- on
millions of Americans. While that might sound like a boon to advertisers, it has
some privacy advocates crying foul.
http://www.wired.com/news/business/0,1367,20205,00.html
DoubleClick Inc. chief executive Kevin O'Connor said Tuesday the
privacy concerns that have sparked government inquiries into how the Internet
advertising agency gathers personal information are industry-wide issues.
DoubleClick, which places advertising banners on Web sites and keeps track of
who views them, has become the target of inquiries by attorneys general in New
York and Michigan as well as the Federal Trade Commission.
http://wired.com/news/politics/0,1283,34648,00.html
****DoubleClick's Big Blow****
AltaVista and Kozmo are distancing themselves from the controversial ad-banner
firm because of consumer privacy concerns.
http://www.wired.com/news/business/0,1367,34683,00.html?tw=wn20000302
Debating How to Get Your Data
by Joanna Glasner
http://www.wired.com/news/business/0,1367,34685,00.html
Privacy Advocates Condemn Abacus/DoubleClick Merger
http://www.directmag.com/Magazines/DirectNewsline/Archive/1999062201.htm
DoubleClick privacy czar to be 'inside watchdog'
By Christine McGeever, Computerworld
http://www.infoworld.com/cgi-bin/deleteframe.pl?story=/articles/ic/xml/00/03/10/000310icdouble.xml
DoubleClick Privacy Hires Hailed As Breakthrough
By Kevin Featherly, Newsbytes
http://www.newsbytes.com/pubNews/00/145340.html
The Privacy Partnership
The Privacy Partnership is a grass-roots initiative, open to all, that is intended to educate the Internet community about this important issue. Members include America Online, Excite, Infoseek, Lycos, Microsoft, Netscape, Snap, Yahoo! and TRUSTe.
http://www.truste.org/partners/
A Turning Point for E-Privacy (DoubleClick)
DoubleClick was under serious fire for plans to 'de-anonymize' the user information it captures online. The company's stock dropped. Customer Web sites got nervous. In the end, DoubleClick turned tail.
http://www.wired.com/news/politics/0,1283,34734,00.html?tw=wn20000304
DoubleClick Cleans Up Its Act
In recent issues, we discussed the intent of DoubleClick---the banner-ad giant---to circumvent the privacy safeguards built into "Cookies" by buying databases that contain detailed purchase and registration information, and matching the anonymous Cookie information with the information from the databases. The result would have been DoubleClick's knowing more about your web habits and practices than anyone else. (See http://209.41.41.165/newsletters/2000/feb-21-00.htm#2 and http://209.41.41.165/newsletters/2000/feb-28-00.htm#8 )
AltaVista is changing its policy about releasing customer data to DoubleClick; they will now require customers to "opt-in" before they share the data. Sorry, AltaVista; only half credit for deciding to do WHAT YOU SHOULD HAVE BEEN DOING ALL ALONG:
http://www.boston.com/dailyglobe2/062/business/AltaVista_to_keep_users_data_private+.shtml
INTERNET CRIME REPORT IRKS PRIVACY GROUPS
A HIGH-PROFILE INTERNET crime report delivered to President
Clinton on Thursday immediately drew the ire of key privacy groups.
Chaired by Attorney General Janet Reno, Clinton's Working Group on Unlawful
Conduct on the Internet concluded that some federal laws do not translate well
to Internet crime.
http://www.infoworld.com/articles/en/xml/00/03/09/000309enreport.xml
Business Week Cover Story 3/11/00
Business Week believes there is a better way. Instead of a
conflicting patchwork of state rules, the federal government should adopt clear
privacy standards in the spirit of the Fair Information Practices--a
philosophical framework for privacy protection that has been adopted worldwide
over the past 25 years. The broad principles are essential:
-- Companies conducting business online should be required by law to disclose
clearly how they collect and use information.
-- Consumers must be given control of how their data are used.
-- Web surfers should also have the ability to inspect that data
and to correct any errors they discover.
-- And when companies break the rules, the government must have the power to
impose penalties. ''All of these bits you are sending out are your digital
DNA,'' says Tara Lemmey, president of the Electronic Frontier Foundation. ''You
should have control of that.''
If you have nothing to hide, what are you afraid of? At the Bistro, you can talk to others about it.
Look at the Ricci Street Traffic Report. It's about visitors collectively, not individually. See the Ricci Street Privacy Policy. While the proprietors will never reveal anything about you individually, it is most helpful to know about you collectively. As Gerry McGovern writes in The Caring Economy:
The more I think about the Internet the more I realise that it is much bigger than the wires and computers that seemingly house it. It is in some ways like millions of doors that millions of imaginations flow through. Dreams, desires, ideas, hopes, emotions, language and expression spark and ignite across its vast and expanding surface.
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